{"id":1651,"date":"2019-06-04T17:40:42","date_gmt":"2019-06-04T15:40:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/"},"modified":"2022-06-16T21:55:18","modified_gmt":"2022-06-16T19:55:18","slug":"protesis-despatlla","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/ca\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00f2tesis d’espatlla"},"content":{"rendered":"

La pr\u00f2tesi<\/span> d’ espatlla<\/span> <\/strong>\u00e9s<\/span> la substituci\u00f3<\/span> de la articulaci\u00f3<\/span> gleno-humeral<\/span> pel<\/span> seu<\/span> deteriorament<\/span> a la artrosi<\/span> , necrosi o fractura<\/span> complexa<\/span> i pot<\/span> precisar<\/span> de la substituci\u00f3<\/span> parcial<\/span> o total de la mateixa<\/span> .<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

PER<\/span> QU\u00c8<\/span> PREcisEM<\/span> COL\u00b7LOCAR<\/span> UNA<\/span> PR\u00d2TESIS<\/span> D’ ESPATLLA<\/span> ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00e0sicament<\/span> per<\/span> substituir<\/span> l’ articulaci\u00f3<\/span> d’ espatlla<\/span> per<\/span> estar<\/span> deteriorada<\/span> , amb dolor i manca<\/span> de mobilitat<\/span> . La seva deteriorament<\/span> pot<\/span> ser<\/span> produ\u00eft<\/span> per<\/span> una<\/span> artrosi<\/span> o desgast<\/span> , per<\/span> una<\/span> seq\u00fcela<\/span> de una<\/span> artritis<\/span> i per<\/span> una<\/span> fractura<\/span> complexa<\/span> de espatlla<\/span> a la que<\/span> no es poden<\/span> recompondre<\/span> els seus<\/span> fragments<\/span> . La seva col\u00b7locaci\u00f3<\/span> dependr\u00e0<\/span> , b\u00e0sicament<\/span> , del dolor i la limitaci\u00f3<\/span> funcional<\/span> per al<\/span> seu<\/span> treball<\/span> o b\u00e9<\/span> per a<\/span> les<\/span> tasques<\/span> b\u00e0siques<\/span> de la seva<\/span> higiene<\/span> .<\/p>\n

S’HA D’<\/span> EFECTUAR<\/span> RECUPERACI\u00d3<\/span> DESPR\u00c9S<\/span> D’ UNA<\/span> PR\u00d2TESIS<\/span> D’ ESPATLLA<\/span> ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cal<\/span> efectuar<\/span> rehabilitaci\u00f3<\/span> d’ espatlla<\/span><\/strong> i \u00e9s<\/span> fonamental per<\/span> obtenir<\/span> un bon<\/span> resultat<\/span> . No obstant aix\u00f2<\/span> ,<\/span> sempre<\/span> ha d’<\/span> evitar<\/span> el dolor i els moviments<\/span> excessius<\/span> ja<\/span> que<\/span> si no<\/span> s’obtindria<\/span> un efecte<\/span> contrari<\/span> .<\/p>\n

Els moviments<\/span> passius<\/span> i assistits<\/span> es realitzen<\/span> pr\u00e0cticament<\/span> a les<\/span> 24 hores<\/span> del postoperatori<\/span> , sempre<\/span> sense provocar<\/span> dolor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Posteriorment<\/span> els exercicis<\/span> es dirigiran<\/span> a aconseguir<\/span> una<\/span> mobilitat<\/span> completa<\/span> i recuperar<\/span> la for\u00e7a<\/span> dels m\u00fasculs<\/span> que<\/span> aixequen<\/span> el espatlla<\/span> i que<\/span> es sol<\/span> aconseguir<\/span> entre<\/span> les<\/span> 4-6 setmanes<\/span> de la intervenci\u00f3<\/span> .<\/p>\n

QUIN<\/span> RESULTAT<\/span> PODEM<\/span> ESPERAR<\/span> D’ UNA<\/span> PR\u00d2TESIS<\/span> D’ ESPATLLA<\/span> ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

El resultat<\/span> ve<\/span> condicionat<\/span> per<\/span> la causa<\/span> que<\/span> va provocar<\/span> la seva<\/span> indicaci\u00f3<\/span> (artrosi<\/span> , artritis<\/span> , fractura<\/span> complexa<\/span><\/strong>) i tamb\u00e9<\/span> per<\/span> la edat<\/span> del pacient<\/span> , encara que<\/span> aquesta<\/span> no sigui una<\/span> contraindicaci\u00f3<\/span> estricta<\/span> . D’<\/span> altra<\/span> banda<\/span> , estan<\/span> les<\/span> condicions<\/span> de la seva<\/span> feina<\/span> , no seran<\/span> les<\/span> mateixes<\/span> per a<\/span> un oficinista<\/span> que<\/span> per a<\/span> un treballador<\/span> de la construcci\u00f3<\/span> .<\/p>\n

El que<\/span> es pret\u00e9n<\/span> \u00e9s<\/span> aconseguir<\/span> una<\/span> abs\u00e8ncia<\/span> de dolor i una<\/span> mobilitat<\/span> correcta<\/span> per a<\/span> les<\/span> tasques<\/span> b\u00e0siques<\/span> de la seva<\/span> vida<\/span> quotidiana<\/span> .<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1635,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"\nPr\u00f2tesis d'espatlla - CEMATEC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/ca\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pr\u00f2tesis d'espatlla - CEMATEC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/ca\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CEMATEC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-16T19:55:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.deepface.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/hombro2.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/ca\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.cematec.org\/ca\/traumatologia\/protesis\/protesis-despatlla\/\",\"name\":\"Pr\u00f2tesis d'espatlla - 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